Поиск › Бхагавадгита › Глава 8

Бхагавадгита 8.3 Bhagavadgītā 8.3 — 11 переводов, 2 комментария

Сравнение русских переводов и санскритских комментариев «Бхагавадгиты» — стих за стихом.

Переводы

Петров 1788

bhagavadgita-1788
śrī-bhagavān uvāca ।
akṣaraṃ brahma paramaṃ svabhāvo 'dhyātmam ucyate ।
bhūta-bhāvodbhava-karo visargaḥ karma saṃjñitaḥ ॥

Казначеева 1909

bhagavadgita-1909
śrī-bhagavān uvāca ।
akṣaraṃ brahma paramaṃ svabhāvo 'dhyātmam ucyate ।
bhūta-bhāvodbhava-karo visargaḥ karma saṃjñitaḥ ॥

Каменская и де Манциарли 1914

bhagavadgita-1914
śrī-bhagavān uvāca ।
akṣaraṃ brahma paramaṃ svabhāvo 'dhyātmam ucyate ।
bhūta-bhāvodbhava-karo visargaḥ karma saṃjñitaḥ ॥

Смирнов 1977

bhagavadgita-smirnov
akṣaraṃ brahma paramaṃ svabhāvo'dhyātmamucyate । БхГ 8.3
bhūtabhāvodbhavakaro visargaḥ karmasañjñitaḥ ॥3 БхГ 8.3॥

Прабхупада 1984

bhagavadgita-prabhupada
śrībhagavānuvāca
akṣaraṃ brahma paramaṃ svabhāvo'dhyātmamucyate |
bhūtabhāvodbhavakaro visargaḥ karmasañjñitaḥ || 3 ||

Семенцов 1999

bhagavadgita-sementsov
akṣaraṃ brahma paramaṃ svabhāvo'dhyātmamucyate । БхГ 8.3
bhūtabhāvodbhavakaro visargaḥ karmasañjñitaḥ ॥3 БхГ 8.3॥

Эрман 2009

bhagavadgita-erman
akṣaraṃ brahma paramaṃ svabhāvo'dhyātmamucyate । БхГ 8.3
bhūtabhāvodbhavakaro visargaḥ karmasañjñitaḥ ॥3 БхГ 8.3॥

Бурба 2009

bhagavadgita-burba
8.3 śrī-bhagavān uvāca |
akṣaraṃ brahma paramaṃ svabhāvo 'dhyātmam ucyate |
bhūta-bhāvodbhava-karo visargaḥ karma saṃjñitaḥ ||

Шри Шарма 2015

bhagavadgita-sharma
śrībhagavānuvāca ।
akṣaraṃ brahma paramaṃ svabhāvo'dhyātmamucyate ।
bhūtabhāvodbhavakaro visargaḥ karmasañjñitaḥ ॥ BhG 8.3॥

Блиндерман 2016

bhagavadgita-radha
śrī-bhagavān uvāca
akṣaraṃ brahma paramaṃ, svabhāvo ‘dhyātmam ucyate
bhūta-bhāvodbhava-karo, visargaḥ karma-saṃjñitaḥ|| BhG 8.3
Сборники

Сборник переводов 1788–2016

bhagavadgity
श्रीभगवानुवाच ।
अक्षरं ब्रह्म परमं स्वभावोऽध्यात्ममुच्यते ।
भूतभावोद्भवकरो विसर्गः कर्मसञ्ज्ञितः ॥ ३ ॥

śrī-bhagavān uvāca ।
akṣaraṃ brahma paramaṃ svabhāvo 'dhyātmam ucyate ।
bhūta-bhāvodbhava-karo visargaḥ karma saṃjñitaḥ ॥

Комментарии

Рамануджа. Гитабхашья

ramanuja_gitabhashya
śrī-bhagavān uvāca ---
akṣaraṃ brahma paramaṃ svabhāvo 'dhyātmam ucyate |
bhūtabhāvodbhavakaro visargaḥ karmasaṃjñitaḥ || BhG_8.3
akṣaraṃ brahma paramaṃ sva-bhāvo 'dhyātmam ucyate | bhūta-bhāva-udbhava-karo visargaḥ karma-saṃjñitaḥ ||
tadbrahmeti nirdiṣṭaṃ paramam akṣaraṃ na kṣaratīty akṣaram, kṣetrajñasamaṣṭirūpam / tathā ca śrutiḥ, "avyaktam akṣare līyate akṣaraṃ tamasi līyate" ityādikā / paramam akṣaraṃ prakṛtivinirmuktam ātmasvarūpam / svabhāvo 'dhyātmam ucyate / svabhāvaḥ prakṛtiḥ / anātmabhūtam, ātmani saṃbadhyamānaṃ bhūtasūkṣmatadvāsanādikaṃ pañcāgnividyāyāṃ jñātavyatayoditam / tadubhayaṃ prāpyatayā tyājyatayā ca mumukṣubhir jñātavyam / bhūtabhāvodbhavakaro visargaḥ karmasaṃjñitaḥ / bhūtabhāvaḥ manuṣyādibhāvaḥ; tadudbhavakaro yo visargaḥ, "pañcamyām āhutāv āpaḥ puruṣavacaso bhavanti" iti śrutisiddho yoṣitsaṃbandhajaḥ, sa karmasaṃjñitaḥ / tac cākhilaṃ sānubandham udvejanīyatayā, pariharaṇīyatayā ca mumukṣubhir jñātavyam / pariharaṇīyatayā cānantaram eva vakṣyate, "yad icchanto brahmacaryaṃ caranti" iti // (BhGR_8.3)
tad-brahma iti nirdiṣṭaṃ paramam akṣaraṃ na kṣarati ity akṣaram, kṣetra-jña-samaṣṭi-rūpam / tathā ca śrutiḥ, "avyaktam akṣare līyate akṣaraṃ tamasi līyate" ity-ādikā / paramam akṣaraṃ prakṛti-vinirmuktam ātma-sva-rūpam / sva-bhāvo 'dhyātmam ucyate / sva-bhāvaḥ prakṛtiḥ / anātma-bhūtam, ātmani saṃbadhyamānaṃ bhūta-sūkṣma-tad-vāsanā-ādikaṃ pañca-agni-vidyāyāṃ jñātavyataya ūditam / tad-ubhayaṃ prāpyatayā tyājyatayā ca mumukṣubhir jñātavyam / bhūta-bhāva-udbhava-karo visargaḥ karma-saṃjñitaḥ / bhūta-bhāvaḥ manuṣya-ādi-bhāvaḥ; tad-udbhava-karo yo visargaḥ, "pañcamyām āhutāv āpaḥ puruṣa-vacaso bhavanti" iti śruti-siddho yoṣit-saṃbandha-jaḥ, sa karma-saṃjñitaḥ / tac ca akhilaṃ sa-anubandham udvejanīyatayā, pariharaṇīyatayā ca mumukṣubhir jñātavyam / pariharaṇīyatayā ca anantaram eva vakṣyate, "yad icchanto brahma-caryaṃ caranti" iti //

Абхинавагупта. Гитартхасанграха

gitarthasamgraha-abhinavagupta
akṣaraṃ brahma paramaṃ svabhāvo'dhyātmamucyate |
bhūtabhāvodbhavakaro visargaḥ karmasañjñitaḥ ||3||
bṛhatvādbṛṃhakatvācca paraṃ brahma | ata eva adhyātmaśabdavācyam| yataḥ svaḥ- anivṛttadharmā caitanyākhyo bhāvaḥ | tasya ca caitanyasvabhāvasya brahmaṇo'- paricchinnabāhyalakṣaṇatayā kroḍīkṛtaviśvaśakteraiśvaryalakṣaṇātsvātantryāt bahirbhāvāva- bhāsanātmā bahirbhūtabhāvāntarāvabhāsanātmā ca yo visargaḥ krameṇa bhūtānāṃ - brahmādipramātṝṇāṃ bhāvānāṃ - jaḍānām udbhavakārī - jaḍājaḍavaicitryanirbhāsakaḥ | tathā bhūtabhāvasya - vigalitasakalavitathaprapañcasya satyatvasya udbhavaṃ karotīti ||3||