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Бхагавадгита 18.11 Bhagavadgītā 18.11 — 11 переводов, 2 комментария

Сравнение русских переводов и санскритских комментариев «Бхагавадгиты» — стих за стихом.

Переводы

Петров 1788

bhagavadgita-1788
na hi deha-bhṛtā śakyaṃ tyaktuṃ karmāṇyaśeṣataḥ ।
yas tu karma-phala-tyāgī sa tyāgītyabhidhīyate ॥

Казначеева 1909

bhagavadgita-1909
na hi deha-bhṛtā śakyaṃ tyaktuṃ karmāṇyaśeṣataḥ ।
yas tu karma-phala-tyāgī sa tyāgītyabhidhīyate ॥

Каменская и де Манциарли 1914

bhagavadgita-1914
na hi deha-bhṛtā śakyaṃ tyaktuṃ karmāṇyaśeṣataḥ ।
yas tu karma-phala-tyāgī sa tyāgītyabhidhīyate ॥

Смирнов 1977

bhagavadgita-smirnov
na hi dehabhṛtā śakyaṃ tyaktuṃ karmāṇyaśeṣataḥ । БхГ 18.11
yastu karmaphalatyāgī sa tyāgītyabhidhīyate ॥11 БхГ 18.11॥

Прабхупада 1984

bhagavadgita-prabhupada
na hi dehabhṛtā śakyaṃ tyaktuṃ karmāṇyaśeṣataḥ |
yastu karmaphalatyāgī sa tyāgītyabhidhīyate || 11 ||

Семенцов 1999

bhagavadgita-sementsov
na hi dehabhṛtā śakyaṃ tyaktuṃ karmāṇyaśeṣataḥ । БхГ 18.11
yastu karmaphalatyāgī sa tyāgītyabhidhīyate ॥11 БхГ 18.11॥

Эрман 2009

bhagavadgita-erman
na hi dehabhṛtā śakyaṃ tyaktuṃ karmāṇyaśeṣataḥ । БхГ 18.11
yastu karmaphalatyāgī sa tyāgītyabhidhīyate ॥11 БхГ 18.11॥

Бурба 2009

bhagavadgita-burba
18.11 na hi deha-bhṛtā śakyaṃ tyaktuṃ karmāṇyaśeṣataḥ |
yas tu karma-phala-tyāgī sa tyāgītyabhidhīyate ||

Шри Шарма 2015

bhagavadgita-sharma
na hi dehabhṛtā śakyaṃ tyaktuṃ karmāṇyaśeṣataḥ ।
yastu karmaphalatyāgī sa tyāgītyabhidhīyate ॥ BhG 18.11॥

Блиндерман 2016

bhagavadgita-radha
na hi deha-bhṛtā śakyaṃ, tyaktuṃ karmāṇy aśeṣataḥ
yas tu karma-phala-tyāgī, sa tyāgīty abhidhīyate|| BhG 18.11
Сборники

Сборник переводов 1788–2016

bhagavadgity
न हि देहभृता शक्यं त्यक्तुं कर्माण्यशेषतः ।
यस्तु कर्मफलत्यागी स त्यागीत्यभिधीयते ॥ ११ ॥

na hi deha-bhṛtā śakyaṃ tyaktuṃ karmāṇyaśeṣataḥ ।
yas tu karma-phala-tyāgī sa tyāgītyabhidhīyate ॥

Комментарии

Рамануджа. Гитабхашья

ramanuja_gitabhashya
na hi dehabhṛtā śakyaṃ tyaktuṃ karmāṇy aśeṣataḥ |
yas tu karmaphalatyāgī sa tyāgīty abhidhīyate || BhG_18.11
na hi deha-bhṛtā śakyaṃ tyaktuṃ karmāṇy aśeṣataḥ | yas tu karma-phala-tyāgī sa tyāgi īty abhidhīyate ||
na hi dehabhṛtā dhriyamāṇaśarīreṇa karmāṇy aśeṣatas tyaktuṃ śakyam; dehadhāraṇārthānām aśanapānādīnāṃ tadanubandhināṃ ca karmaṇām avarjanīyatvāt / tad arthaṃ ca mahāyajñādyanuṣṭhānam avarjanīyam / yas tu teṣu mahāyajñādikarmasu phalatyāgī sa eva, "tyāgenaike amṛtatvam ānaśuḥ" ityādiśāstreṣu tyāgīty abhidhīyate / phalatyāgīti pradarśanārthaṃ phalakartṛtvakarmasaṅgānāṃ tyāgīti; "trividhaḥ saṃprakīrtitaḥ" iti prakramāt // (BhGR_18.11)
na hi deha-bhṛtā dhriyamāṇa-śarīreṇa karmāṇy aśeṣatas tyaktuṃ śakyam; deha-dhāraṇa-arthānām aśana-pāna-ādīnāṃ tad-anubandhināṃ ca karmaṇām avarjanīyatvāt / tad arthaṃ ca mahā-yajña-ādy-anuṣṭhānam avarjanīyam / yas tu teṣu mahā-yajña-ādi-karmasu phala-tyāgī sa eva, "tyāgena eke amṛtatvam ānaśuḥ" ity-ādi-śāstreṣu tyāgi īty abhidhīyate / phala-tyāgi īti pradarśana-arthaṃ phala-kartṛtva-karma-saṅgānāṃ tyāgi īti; "tri-vidhaḥ saṃprakīrtitaḥ" iti prakramāt //
nanu karmāṇy agnihotradarśapūrṇamāsajyotiṣṭomādīni, mahāyajñādīni ca svargādiphalasaṃbandhitayā śāstrair vidhīyante; nityanaimittikānām api "prājāpatyaṃ gṛhasthānām" ityādiphalasaṃbandhitayaiva hi codanā / ataḥ tattatphalasādhanasvabhāvatayāvagatānāṃ karmaṇām anuṣṭhāne, bījāvāpādīnām iva, anabhisaṃhitaphalasyāpi iṣṭāniṣṭarūpaphalasaṃbandhaḥ avarjanīyaḥ / ato mokṣavirodhiphalatvena mumukṣuṇā na karmānuṣṭheyam ity ata uttaram āha -- (BhGR_p416283)
nanu karmāṇy agni-hotra-darśa-pūrṇa-māsa-jyotiṣṭoma-ādīni, mahā-yajña-ādīni ca svarga-ādi-phala-saṃbandhitayā śāstrair vidhīyante; nitya-naimittikānām api "prājāpatyaṃ gṛha-sthānām" ity-ādi-phala-saṃbandhitaya aiva hi codanā / ataḥ tat-tat-phala-sādhana-sva-bhāvataya āvagatānāṃ karmaṇām anuṣṭhāne, bīja-āvāpa-ādīnām iva, anabhisaṃhita-phalasya api iṣṭa-aniṣṭa-rūpa-phala-saṃbandhaḥ avarjanīyaḥ / ato mokṣa-virodhi-phalatvena mumukṣuṇā na karma-anuṣṭheyam ity ata uttaram āha ---

Абхинавагупта. Гитартхасанграха

gitarthasamgraha-abhinavagupta
nahi dehabhṛtā śakyaṃ tyaktuṃ karmāṇyaśeṣataḥ |
yastu karmaphalatyāgī sa tyāgītyabhidhīyate ||11||
tatra tvayaṃ niścayaḥ-prāglakṣitaguṇasvarūpavaicitryāttyāgasyaiva sattvarajasta - momayyā cittavṛttyā kriyamāṇasya tadviśiṣṭasvabhāvāvabhāsivastusthityā tyāgo nāma - parabrahmavidāṃ siddhyasiddhyādiṣu samatayā rāgadveṣaparihāreṇa phalaprepsāviraheṇa karmaṇāṃ nirvartanam | ata evāha - 'rājasaṃ tāmasaṃ ca tyāgaṃ kṛtvā na kaścitphalasaṃbandhaḥ' iti| sāttvikasya tu tyāgāt śāstrārthapālanātmakaṃ phalam | tyaktaguṇagrāmagrahasya punarmuneḥ satyatastyāgavācoyuktirupapattimatī ||11||