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Бхагавадгита 4.17 Bhagavadgītā 4.17 — 10 переводов, 2 комментария

Сравнение русских переводов и санскритских комментариев «Бхагавадгиты» — стих за стихом.

Переводы

Петров 1788

bhagavadgita-1788
karmaṇo hyapi boddhavyaṃ boddhavyaṃ ca vikarmaṇaḥ ।
akarmaṇaś ca boddhavyaṃ gahanā karmaṇo gatiḥ ॥

Казначеева 1909

bhagavadgita-1909
karmaṇo hyapi boddhavyaṃ boddhavyaṃ ca vikarmaṇaḥ ।
akarmaṇaś ca boddhavyaṃ gahanā karmaṇo gatiḥ ॥

Каменская и де Манциарли 1914

bhagavadgita-1914
karmaṇo hyapi boddhavyaṃ boddhavyaṃ ca vikarmaṇaḥ ।
akarmaṇaś ca boddhavyaṃ gahanā karmaṇo gatiḥ ॥

Смирнов 1977

bhagavadgita-smirnov
karmaṇo hyapi boddhavyaṃ boddhavyaṃ ca vikarmaṇaḥ । БхГ 4.17
akarmaṇaśca boddhavyaṃ gahanā karmaṇo gatiḥ ॥17 БхГ 4.17॥

Прабхупада 1984

bhagavadgita-prabhupada
karmaṇo hyapi boddhavyaṃ boddhavyaṃ ca vikarmaṇaḥ |
akarmaṇaśca boddhavyaṃ gahanā karmaṇo gatiḥ || 17 ||

Семенцов 1999

bhagavadgita-sementsov
karmaṇo hyapi boddhavyaṃ boddhavyaṃ ca vikarmaṇaḥ । БхГ 4.17
akarmaṇaśca boddhavyaṃ gahanā karmaṇo gatiḥ ॥17 БхГ 4.17॥

Эрман 2009

bhagavadgita-erman
karmaṇo hyapi boddhavyaṃ boddhavyaṃ ca vikarmaṇaḥ । БхГ 4.17
akarmaṇaśca boddhavyaṃ gahanā karmaṇo gatiḥ ॥17 БхГ 4.17॥

Бурба 2009

bhagavadgita-burba
4.17 karmaṇo hyapi boddhavyaṃ boddhavyaṃ ca vikarmaṇaḥ |
akarmaṇaś ca boddhavyaṃ gahanā karmaṇo gatiḥ ||

Блиндерман 2016

bhagavadgita-radha
karmaṇo hy api boddhavyaṃ, boddhavyaṃ ca vikarmaṇaḥ|
akarmaṇaś ca boddhavyaṃ, gahanā karmaṇo gatiḥ|| BhG 4.17
Сборники

Сборник переводов 1788–2016

bhagavadgity
कर्मणो ह्यपि बोद्धव्यं बोद्धव्यं च विकर्मणः ।
अकर्मणश्च बोद्धव्यं गहना कर्मणो गतिः ॥ १७ ॥

karmaṇo hyapi boddhavyaṃ boddhavyaṃ ca vikarmaṇaḥ ।
akarmaṇaś ca boddhavyaṃ gahanā karmaṇo gatiḥ ॥

Комментарии

Рамануджа. Гитабхашья

ramanuja_gitabhashya
karmaṇo hy api boddhavyaṃ boddhavyaṃ ca vikarmaṇaḥ |
akarmaṇaś ca boddhavyaṃ gahanā karmaṇo gatiḥ || BhG_4.17
karmaṇo hy api boddhavyaṃ boddhavyaṃ ca vikarmaṇaḥ | akarmaṇaś ca boddhavyaṃ gahanā karmaṇo gatiḥ ||
yasmān mokṣasādhanabhūte karmasvarūpe boddhavyam asti; vikarmaṇi ca / nityanaimittikakāmyarūpeṇa, tatsādhanadravyārjanādyākāreṇa ca vividhatāpannaṃ karma vikarma / akarmaṇi -- jñāne ca boddhavyam asti / gahanā -- durvijñānā mumukṣoḥ karmaṇo gatiḥ // (BhGR_4.17)
yasmān mokṣa-sādhana-bhūte karma-sva-rūpe boddhavyam asti; vikarmaṇi ca / nitya-naimittika-kāmya-rūpeṇa, tat-sādhana-dravya-arjana-ādy-ākāreṇa ca vividhatā-āpannaṃ karma vikarma / akarmaṇi --- jñāne ca boddhavyam asti / gahanā --- durvijñānā mumukṣoḥ karmaṇo gatiḥ //
vikarmaṇi boddhavyaṃ nityanaimittikakāmyadravyārjanādau karmaṇi phalabhedakṛtaṃ vaividhyaṃ parityajya mokṣaikaphalatayaikaśāstrārthatvānusandhānam / tad etat "vyavasāyātmikā buddhir ekā" ity atraivoktam iti neha prapañcyate / karmākarmaṇor boddhavyam āha -- (BhGR_p115282)
vikarmaṇi boddhavyaṃ nitya-naimittika-kāmya-dravya-arjana-ādau karmaṇi phala-bheda-kṛtaṃ vaividhyaṃ parityajya mokṣa-eka-phalataya aika-śāstra-arthatva-anusandhānam / tad etat "vyavasāya-ātmikā buddhir ekā" ity atra eva uktam iti na iha prapañcyate / karma-akarmaṇor boddhavyam āha ---

Абхинавагупта. Гитартхасанграха

gitarthasamgraha-abhinavagupta
karmaṇo hyapi boddhavyaṃ boddhavyaṃ ca vikarmaṇaḥ |
akarmaṇaśca boddhavyaṃ gahanā karmaṇo gatiḥ ||17||
karmākarmaṇorvibhāgo duṣparijñānaḥ | tathā ca – vihitakarmaṇyapi madhye duṣṭaṃ karmāsti-agniṣṭoma iva paśuvadhaḥ | viruddhe'pi ca karmaṇi śubhamasti karma | tathāhi hiṃsraprāṇivadhe prajopatāpābhāvaḥ | akaraṇe'pi ca śubhāśubhaṃ karmāsti- vāṅmanasakṛtānāṃ karmaṇāmavaśyaṃbhāvāt teṣāṃ jñānamantareṇa duṣpariharatvāt | ataḥ kuśalairapi gahanatvātkarma na jñāyate 'anena śubhakarmaṇā śubhamasmākaṃ bhaviṣyati, anena ca karmaṇāmanārambheṇa mokṣo na bhaviṣyati' – iti | tasmādvakṣyamāṇo vijñānavahnirevāvaśyaṃ sakalaśubhāśubhakarmendhanaploṣasamarthaḥ śaraṇatvenānveṣya - iti bhagavato'bhiprāya: ||17||
tamevodbodhayitumāha-