Бхагавадгита 15.15 Bhagavadgītā 15.15 — 11 переводов, 2 комментария

sarvasya cāhaṃ hṛdi sanniviṣṭo mattaḥ smṛtijñānam apohanaṃ ca /
vedaiś ca sarvair aham eva vedyo vedāntakṛd vedavid eva cāham // BhG_15.15
sarvasya ca ahaṃ hṛdi sanniviṣṭo mattaḥ smṛti-jñānam apohanaṃ ca / vedaiś ca sarvair aham eva vedyo veda-anta-kṛd veda-vid eva ca aham //
tayoḥ somavaiśvānarayoḥ sarvasya ca bhūtajātasya sakalapravṛttinivṛttimūlajñānodayadeśe hṛdi sarvaṃ matsaṃkalpena niyacchan aham ātmatayā sanniviṣṭaḥ / tathāhuḥ śrutayaḥ, "antaḥ praviṣṭaś śāstā janānāṃ sarvātmā", "yaḥ pṛthivyāṃ tiṣṭhan", "ya ātmani tiṣṭhan ātmano 'ntaro ..... yamayati", "padmakośapratīkāśaṃ hṛdayaṃ cāpy adhomukham", "atha yad idam asmin brahmapure daharaṃ puṇḍarīkaṃ veśma" ityādyāḥ / smṛtayaś ca, "śāstā viṣṇur aśeṣasya jagato yo jaganmayaḥ", "praśāsitāraṃ sarveṣām aṇīyāṃsam aṇīyasām", "yamo vaivasvato rājā yas tavaiṣa hṛdi sthitaḥ" ityādyāḥ / ato matta eva sarveṣāṃ smṛtir jāyate / smṛtiḥ pūrvānubhūtiviṣayam anubhavasaṃskāramātrajaṃ jñānam / jñānam indriyaliṅgāgamayogajo vastuniścayaḥ; so 'pi mattaḥ / apohanaṃ ca / apohanam -- jñānanivṛttiḥ / apohanam ūhanaṃ vā; ūhanam ūhaḥ; ūho nāma idaṃ pramāṇam itthaṃ pravartitum arhatīti pramāṇapravṛttyarhatāviṣayaṃ sāmagryādinirūpaṇajanyaṃ pramāṇānugrāhakaṃ jñānam; sa coho matta eva / vedaiś ca sarvair aham eva vedyaḥ / ato 'gnisūryavāyusomendrādīnāṃ madantaryāmikatvena madātmakatvāt tatpratipādanaparair api sarvair vedair aham eva vedyaḥ, devamanuṣyādiśabdair jīvātmaiva / vedāntakṛd vedānām -- "indraṃ yajeta", "varuṇaṃ yajeta" ity evam ādīnām antaḥ phalam; phale hi te sarve vedāḥ paryavasyanti; antakṛt phalakṛt; vedoditaphalasya pradātā cāham evetyarthaḥ / tad uktaṃ pūrvam eva, "yo yo yāṃ yāṃ tanuṃ bhaktaḥ śraddhayārcitum icchati" ity ārabhya "labhate ca tataḥ kāmān mayaiva vihitān hi tān" iti, "ahaṃ hi sarvayajñānāṃ bhoktā ca prabhur eva ca" iti ca / vedavid eva cāham -- vedavic cāham eva / evaṃ madabhidhāyinaṃ vedam aham eva veda; ito 'nyathā yo vedārthaṃ brūte na sa vedavid ity abhiprāyaḥ // (BhGR_15.15)
tayoḥ soma-vaiśvānarayoḥ sarvasya ca bhūta-jātasya sakala-pravṛtti-nivṛtti-mūla-jñāna-udaya-deśe hṛdi sarvaṃ mat-saṃkalpena niyacchan aham ātmatayā sanniviṣṭaḥ / tathā āhuḥ śrutayaḥ, "antaḥ praviṣṭaś śāstā janānāṃ sarva-ātmā", "yaḥ pṛthivyāṃ tiṣṭhan", "ya ātmani tiṣṭhan ātmano 'ntaro ..... yamayati", "padma-kośa-pratīkāśaṃ hṛdayaṃ ca apy adho-mukham", "atha yad idam asmin brahma-pure daharaṃ puṇḍarīkaṃ veśma" ity-ādyāḥ / smṛtayaś ca, "śāstā viṣṇur aśeṣasya jagato yo jagan-mayaḥ", "praśāsitāraṃ sarveṣām aṇīyāṃsam aṇīyasām", "yamo vaivasvato rājā yas tava eṣa hṛdi sthitaḥ" ity-ādyāḥ / ato matta eva sarveṣāṃ smṛtir jāyate / smṛtiḥ pūrva-anubhūti-viṣayam anubhava-saṃskāra-mātra-jaṃ jñānam / jñānam indriya-liṅga-āgama-yoga-jo vastu-niścayaḥ; so 'pi mattaḥ / apohanaṃ ca / apohanam --- jñāna-nivṛttiḥ / apohanam ūhanaṃ vā; ūhanam ūhaḥ; ūho nāma idaṃ pramāṇam itthaṃ pravartitum arhati iti pramāṇa-pravṛtty-arhatā-viṣayaṃ sāmagry-ādi-nirūpaṇa-janyaṃ pramāṇa-anugrāhakaṃ jñānam; sa cā uho matta eva / vedaiś ca sarvair aham eva vedyaḥ / ato 'gni-sūrya-vāyu-soma-indra-ādīnāṃ mad-antaryāmikatvena mad-ātmakatvāt tat-pratipādana-parair api sarvair vedair aham eva vedyaḥ, deva-manuṣya-ādi-śabdair jīva-ātma aiva / veda-anta-kṛd vedānām --- "indraṃ yajeta", "varuṇaṃ yajeta" ity evam ādīnām antaḥ phalam; phale hi te sarve vedāḥ paryavasyanti; anta-kṛt phala-kṛt; veda-udita-phalasya pradātā ca aham eva ity-arthaḥ / tad uktaṃ pūrvam eva, "yo yo yāṃ yāṃ tanuṃ bhaktaḥ śraddhaya ārcitum icchati" ity ārabhya "labhate ca tataḥ kāmān maya aiva vihitān hi tān" iti, "ahaṃ hi sarva-yajñānāṃ bhoktā ca prabhur eva ca" iti ca / veda-vid eva ca aham --- veda-vic ca aham eva / evaṃ mad-abhidhāyinaṃ vedam aham eva veda; ito 'nyathā yo veda-arthaṃ brūte na sa veda-vid ity abhiprāyaḥ //
ato matta eva sarvavedānāṃ sārabhūtam artham śṛṇu -- (BhGR_p373951)
ato matta eva sarva-vedānāṃ sāra-bhūtam artham śṛṇu ---

sarvasya cāhaṃ hṛdi sanniviṣṭo mattaḥ smṛtirjñānamapohanaṃ ca |
vedaiśca sarvairahameva vedyo vedāntakṛtadvedavideva cāham ||15||
sarvasya vedyasya yat hṛt - samastāharaṇasvatantrabodhasvabhāvaṃ, tatrāhamiti yo vimarśastata evāpūrvābhāsanāmayaṃ jñānaṃ viśvamahāsṛṣṭirūpam | 'ayaṃ ghaṭa eva' - iti sarvātmakabhāvakhaṇḍanāsāraṃ vikalpajñānātmakamapohanaṃ pāśavasṛṣṭirūpamāyāmaya- pramātrucitam| smaraṇaṃ ca saṃskāraśeṣatāṃ nītasya saṃhṛtasya punaravabhāsanātmakamiti iyatā samastajñānāni saṃhṛtāni | iti sarvajñatāpūrvakaṃ svātantryarūpaṃ kartṛtvamuktam | sarvairiti-saṃbhūya kila sarvaśāstrāṇāṃ parameśatattvameva nirūpyam | vedavedānta- kartṛtvena karmaphalatatsaṃbandhādidvāratayā aśeṣaviśvanirmāṇe, tadunmūlanena punaḥ svarūpapratiṣṭhāpane bhagavata eva svātantryamiti viśvakartṛtvamuktam | anye tu apohanam - anenākṛtenedaṃ bhavati, iti vyatirekabuddhiḥ | vedāntaṃ karoti ityātmasādbhāvena| evaṃ vedam ||15||